Food & Drink. JapanCultureNYC is dedicated to all things Japanese in New York City! Discover the latest events, food, music, art, fashion, and more, all tailored to the Japanese community and enthusiast in NYC. Join our community as a member for special benefits, or become a sponsor to get your business in front of our readers.2. All Nippon Airways. All Nippon Airways, known as ANA, offers a unique blend of Japanese hospitality and quality service. With a typical fare of $685 from New York to Tokyo, it’s a popular choice for travelers. Founded in 1952, ANA connects 49 cities in Japan and 42 overseas, making it a key player in international travel.Flights from New York to Tokyo (NYC-TYO) from. Book now. Best Flight Rates from New York to Tokyo. You can find the best flights fares to Tokyo from New …8:00 pm in EDT is 9:00 am in JST and is 8:00 pm in New York City, NY, USA and is 9:00 am in Tokyo, Japan. EST to JST call time. Best time for a conference call or a meeting is between 6am-8am in EST which corresponds to 8pm …1 day ago · When the time was 12:00AM on Wednesday, April 24 in Japan, it was 11:00AM on Tuesday, April 23, 2024 in New York.; Japan is 13 hours ahead of New York. Press any time in the table below to open and share the event time page. 10-16 business days. from $32. Global Express Drop Off. 6-7 business days. from $56. Global Express Pickup. 6-7 business days. from $62. *All prices shown are subject to change, based on the weight, size and destination of your package.This is equivalent to 10 871 kilometers or 5,870 nautical miles. Your trip begins in New York, New York. It ends in Tokyo, Japan. Your flight direction from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan is Northwest (-27 degrees from North). The distance calculator helps you figure out how far it is to get from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan.JL5 and New York JFK to Tokyo HND Flights. Flight JL5 is code-shared by 3 airlines using the flight numbers AA8402, LA7464, MH9145. Other flights departing from New York JFK: DL5319, KE82, DL1625, AA2829. Other flights arriving at Tokyo HND: NH468, NH378, NH2418, JL294. All flights connecting New York JFK to Tokyo HND.There are 8 ways to get from New York, NY to Japan by plane, train or subway. Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times …Flights from New York to Tokyo (NYC-TYO) from. Book now. Best Flight Rates from New York to Tokyo. You can find the best flights fares to Tokyo from New … There are 3 airlines that fly nonstop from New York to Tokyo Haneda Airport. They are: ANA, Japan Airlines and United Airlines. The cheapest price of all airlines flying this route was found with ANA at $1,188 for a one-way flight. On average, the best prices for this route can be found at ANA. Exploring Japan has never been easier. With a wide variety of itineraries, our Cruises to Japan give you the opportunity to immerse yourself in the culture and beauty of the Land of the Rising Sun. Our shorter Highlights of Japan itineraries are packed with must-see ports such as Kyoto and Beppu. Rome2Rio makes travelling from New York JFK Airport (JFK) to Japan easy. Rome2Rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. Find all the transport options for your trip from New York JFK Airport (JFK) to Japan right here. Rome2Rio displays up to date schedules, route maps ...The best one-way flight to Japan from New York in the past 72 hours is $426. The best round-trip flight deal from New York to Japan found on momondo in the last 72 hours is $945. The fastest flight from New York to Japan takes 14h 05m. Direct flights go from New York to Japan every day. There are 2 airports near Japan: Tokyo Narita (NRT), Tokyo ...Apr 25, 2024 · Thu Apr 25, 2024. today. Get a low fare flight from New York to Tokyo with ANA! Enjoy total comfort, world-class meals, and entertainment on your flight with ANA. Apr 27, 2024 · Fly safe with JAL from New York to Tokyo. Awarded highest level of certifications in COVID-19 safety measures. Free change and flexible ticket policy. Book your flights now. Apr 25, 2024 · Thu Apr 25, 2024. today. Get a low fare flight from New York to Tokyo with ANA! Enjoy total comfort, world-class meals, and entertainment on your flight with ANA. Download the latest FedEx International Shipping rate sheet and Zone Index (effective January 1, 2024) for your selected service below. Effective January 1, 2024, FedEx export, import and global third-party shipping rates will be increased. To get a shipping fee quote for your shipment, please use our Rate Tool.Institutional Grant Programs FAQs. 1. JFNY Grant for Japanese Studies. This grant aims to support projects that will enhance and deepen the understanding of Japan through academic exploration. Successful proposals generally take the form of conferences, colloquia, symposia, presentations, and lectures. Grant type. Post-paid grant.Flying time from New York, NY to Japan. The total flight duration from New York, NY to Japan is 14 hours, 3 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing. Your exact time may vary depending on wind speeds ...Flight deals from New York to Tokyo. Looking for a cheap last-minute deal or the best return flight from New York to Tokyo? Find the lowest prices on one-way and return tickets right …Compare cheap New York John F. Kennedy to Japan flight deals from over 1,000 providers. Then choose the cheapest plane tickets or fastest journeys. Flight tickets to Japan start from $451 one-way. Flex your dates to secure the best fares for your New York John F. Kennedy to Japan ticket. If your travel dates are flexible, use Skyscanner's ...My dates are flexible. SHOW FARES. Include Nearby Airports. Search for a Delta flight round-trip, multi-city or more. You choose from over 300 destinations worldwide to find a flight that fits your schedule.Cheap Flights from New York to Tokyo (JFK-NRT) Prices were available within the past 7 days and start at ￥97,280 for one-way flights and ￥149,550 for round trip, for the period specified. Prices and availability are subject to change. Additional terms apply. All deals.Detailed flight information from New York JFK to Tokyo HND. See all airline(s) with scheduled flights and weekly timetables up to 9 months ahead. Flightnumbers ... New York , USA to Tokyo International Airport, Japan. This route is operated by 3 airline(s), and the flight time is 14 hours and 35 minutes. The distance is 6795 miles. JFK John F ...If you live in New York, NY and you want to call a friend in Tokyo, Japan, you can try calling them between 6:00 PM and 10:00 AM your time. This will be between 7AM - 11PM their time, since Tokyo, Japan is 13 hours ahead of New York, New York. If you're available any time, but you want to reach someone in Tokyo, Japan at work, you may …Traveled to the U.S. in 2002 and became the first Japanese sous-chef at Jean-Georges’s flagship restaurant in New York City. Later returned to Japan to open his own restaurant “No Code” in 2022. In addition to running the restaurant, is also deeply involved in food-based social outreach activities as a lifework.Found in the last 45 days. Find the best deals on flights from New York (NYC) to Tokyo (TYO). Compare prices from hundreds of major travel agents and airlines, all in …Fly safe with JAL from New York to Manila. Awarded highest level of certifications in COVID-19 safety measures. Free change and flexible ticket policy. Book your flights now. Exploring Japan has never been easier. With a wide variety of itineraries, our Cruises to Japan give you the opportunity to immerse yourself in the culture and beauty of the Land of the Rising Sun. Our shorter Highlights of Japan itineraries are packed with must-see ports such as Kyoto and Beppu. The geographic midpoint between New-York and Japan is in 3,369.93 mi (5,423.37 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 267.49°. It is located in United States of America, Alaska, North Slope. Distance: 6,739.85 mi (10,846.74 km) The shortest distance (air line) between New-York and Japan is 6,739.85 mi (10,846.74 km).Book tickets to Japan on Japan Airlines (JAL) official website. Unlimited free change ticket policy. Enhanced hygiene safety measures. Fly worry-free to Japan. Find and book flights from JFK to NRT starting at $661 for one-way and $987 for round trip. Compare prices, dates, airlines and earn rewards with Expedia. This is equivalent to 10 871 kilometers or 5,870 nautical miles. Your trip begins in New York, New York. It ends in Tokyo, Japan. Your flight direction from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan is Northwest (-27 degrees from North). The distance calculator helps you figure out how far it is to get from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan. If you live in New York, NY and you want to call a friend in Tokyo, Japan, you can try calling them between 6:00 PM and 10:00 AM your time. This will be between 7AM - 11PM their time, since Tokyo, Japan is 13 hours ahead of New York, New York. If you're available any time, but you want to reach someone in Tokyo, Japan at work, you may …All flight routes from John F Kennedy International, New York, USA to Narita International Airport, Japan. These flights are operated by 11 different airlines through 11 different …Jul 25, 2023 · Flying between North America and Japan will cost 85,000 Alaska miles from the West Coast and 100,000 miles from the rest of the United States for a one-way first-class ticket. Business class redemptions cost 60,000 or 80,000 miles depending on your departure point. Using Alaska's search feature is relatively simple. Cheap Flights from New York to Osaka (JFK-KIX) Prices were available within the past 7 days and start at $647 for one-way flights and $1,003 for round trip, for the period specified. Prices and availability are subject to change. Additional terms apply. Book one-way or return flights from New York to Osaka with no change fee on selected flights.find destination port: start typing to see the suggestions. calculate. +. Calculate sea route and distance for any 2 ports in the world.*Prices have been available for round trips within the last 48 hours and may not be currently available. For Economy class, fares listed may be Basic Economy, which is our most restrictive fare option and subject to additional restrictions.Additional baggage charges and fees for other optional service may apply. Other terms and conditions may apply.In Morioka, Japan, businesses felt a bump of tourism after the city was featured on a Times travel list. ... When the Travel desk at The New York Times announced it was accepting nominations for ...8:00 pm in EDT is 9:00 am in JST and is 8:00 pm in New York City, NY, USA and is 9:00 am in Tokyo, Japan. EST to JST call time. Best time for a conference call or a meeting is between 6am-8am in EST which corresponds to 8pm …The calculation of flight time is based on the straight line distance from Rochester, NY to Tokyo, Japan ("as the crow flies"), which is about 6,518 miles or 10 490 kilometers. Your trip begins in Rochester, New York. It ends in Tokyo, Japan. Your flight direction from Rochester, NY to Tokyo, Japan is Northwest (-30 degrees from North).United flights. Flights to Japan. New York/Newark - Japan. Browse related flights from New York/Newark to Japan. San Francisco - Japan. Los Angeles - Japan. Agana, Guam - …Time in the air or flight time is on average around 13 hours and 4 minutes when flying nonstop or direct without any connections or stopovers between New York and Tokyo. The flight duration might vary depending on many factors such as flight path, airline, aircraft type, and headwinds or tailwinds. Flying time for such a commercial flight can ...Quickly get estimated shipping quotes for our global package delivery services. Provide the origin, destination, and weight of your shipment to compare service details then sort your results by time or cost to find the most cost-effective shipping service. Log in and select a UPS account to receive the most accurate rate and delivery time ...Find cheap flights from New York to Tokyo Narita Airport from $504. Round-trip. 1 adult. Economy. 0 bags. Add hotel. sáb. 5/18. sáb. 5/25. Search. Direct flights only. Search … Flights from New York to Tokyo. Use Google Flights to plan your next trip and find cheap one way or round trip flights from New York to Tokyo. Find the best flights fast, track prices,... A Temporary Visitor Visa is for those who intend to stay in Japan for 90 days or less for such purposes as follows: Sightseeing; sports; visiting relatives, friends, or acquaintances; visiting a sick person; attending a wedding or funeral ceremony; participating in athletic tournaments; contests etc. as an amateur; business purposes (such as market research, …Apr 27, 2024 · Fly safe with JAL from New York to Tokyo. Awarded highest level of certifications in COVID-19 safety measures. Free change and flexible ticket policy. Book your flights now. The cheapest month for flights to New York is February, where tickets cost $1,110 on average for one-way flights. On the other hand, the most expensive months are April and January, where the average cost of tickets from Japan is $2,613 and $1,916 respectively. For return trips, the best month to travel is February with an average price of $1,135.10-16 business days. from $32. Global Express Drop Off. 6-7 business days. from $56. Global Express Pickup. 6-7 business days. from $62. *All prices shown are subject to change, based on the weight, size and destination of your package. Find and book flights from JFK to NRT starting at $661 for one-way and $987 for round trip. Compare prices, dates, airlines and earn rewards with Expedia. Compare cheap United States to Japan flight deals from over 1,000 providers. Then choose the cheapest plane tickets or fastest journeys. Flight tickets to Japan start from $244 one-way. Flex your dates to secure the best fares for your United States to Japan ticket. If your travel dates are flexible, use Skyscanner's "Whole month" tool to find ... Flights to Japan with American Airlines. Find American Airlines flights to Japan and book your trip! Enjoy our travel experiences and fly in style!Featured daily fares for flights from New York/Newark (EWR) to Tokyo (HND) Find United Airlines cheap flights from New York/Newark to Tokyo. Enjoy a New York/Newark to Tokyo modern flight experience in premium cabins with Wi-Fi. Japan is 14 hours ahead of New York City so the time in New York City is actually 7:18 am you actually arrive the day after you left taxi on the runway for an average of 15 minutes to the gate. 9:33 pm (local time): arrive at the gate at NRT deboard the plane, and claim any baggage Quickly get estimated shipping quotes for our global package delivery services. Provide the origin, destination, and weight of your shipment to compare service details then sort your results by time or cost to find the most cost-effective shipping service. Log in and select a UPS account to receive the most accurate rate and delivery time ...*Prices have been available for round trips within the last 48 hours and may not be currently available. For Economy class, fares listed may be Basic Economy, which is our most restrictive fare option and subject to additional restrictions.Additional baggage charges and fees for other optional service may apply. Other terms and conditions may apply.22 hours ago · Find flights from United States to Japan. Enjoy great comfort onboard and stay connected with Wi-Fi when you fly with All Nippon Airways. ... From New York (JFK) To ... The calculation of flight time is based on the straight line distance from JFK to Japan ("as the crow flies"), which is about 6,785 miles or 10 920 kilometers. Your trip begins at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, New York. It ends in Japan. Your flight direction from JFK to Japan is Northwest (-25 degrees from North). Find flights to Japan from $557. Fly from New York John F Kennedy Airport on Cathay Pacific, Philippine Airlines, Japan Airlines and more. Search for Japan flights on KAYAK …Converting EST to Tokyo Time. This time zone converter lets you visually and very quickly convert EST to Tokyo, Japan time and vice-versa. Simply mouse over the colored hour-tiles and glance at the hours selected by the column... and done! EST stands for Eastern Standard Time. Tokyo, Japan time is 13 hours ahead of EST.Find flights to Japan from $561. Fly from New York on Cathay Pacific, Japan Airlines and more. Search for Japan flights on KAYAK now to find the best deal.Our shorter Highlights of Japan itineraries are packed with must-see ports such as Kyoto and Beppu. Looking for a longer adventure? Our Immersive Japan cruises will take you from the snowy peaks of Mt. Fuji to the unbelievable beaches of Ishigaki Island. Experience all of the beauty, history and mystery of East Asia on a once-in-a-lifetime ...Book tickets to Japan on Japan Airlines (JAL) official website. Unlimited free change ticket policy. Enhanced hygiene safety measures. Fly worry-free to Japan.Converting EST to Tokyo Time. This time zone converter lets you visually and very quickly convert EST to Tokyo, Japan time and vice-versa. Simply mouse over the colored hour-tiles and glance at the hours selected by the column... and done! EST stands for Eastern Standard Time. Tokyo, Japan time is 13 hours ahead of EST.Discover the best flight rates from New York to Tokyo. Travel in comfort with award-winning inflight services and state-of-the-art amenities. Book your air tickets today!Flying time from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan. The total flight duration from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan is 14 hours, 1 minute. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing. Your exact time may vary depending ...Hakodate, Japan. Kyoto (Maizuru), Japan. *Please see all applicable Terms & Conditions for Promotions here . Discover all you need to cruise to Tokyo, Japan. Visit royalcaribbean.com to get information on Tokyo, Japan cruises, including things to do, dining, ports of call, cruise ships, shore excursions, offers, and more.Flying time from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan. The total flight duration from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan is 14 hours, 1 minute. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing. Your exact time may vary depending ...Reserva vuelos de Riohacha a Cali con avianca desde. COP 138.800. Find American Airlines flights from United States to Japan. Enjoy an exceptional travel experience at an affordable price. Book your trip today!2. All Nippon Airways. All Nippon Airways, known as ANA, offers a unique blend of Japanese hospitality and quality service. With a typical fare of $685 from New York to Tokyo, it’s a popular choice for travelers. Founded in 1952, ANA connects 49 cities in Japan and 42 overseas, making it a key player in international travel.Flying time from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan. The total flight duration from New York, NY to Tokyo, Japan is 14 hours, 1 minute. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing. Your exact time may vary depending ...Find cheap flights to Japan with Google Flights. Explore popular destinations in Japan and book your flight. Find the best flights fast, track prices, and book with confidenceJet lag 🕓 after arriving in Japan can be brutal, especially if you’re coming from Western Europe. Japan is 7 hours ahead of Western Europe in the summer and 8 hours ahead in the winter.When it is 2 p.m. in London and 9 a.m. in New York, it is 11 p.m. the same day in Tokyo.Don’t forget to add the minimum 12 hours of traveling time via plane …The cheapest way to get from New York, NY to Tokyo costs only ¥128425, and the quickest way takes just 17¾ hours. ... What companies run services between New York, NY, USA and Tokyo, Japan? American Airlines, Japan Airlines and three other airlines fly from New York, NY to Tokyo every 4 hours. Airlines. All Nippon Airways WebsiteAbout. The WonderNetwork Global Ping Statistics data is generated with the Where's It Up API, executing 30 pings from source (lefthand column) to destination (table header), displaying the average.Cells showing the average deviation of those pings are highlighted in green if they are within 10% of the lowest average ping, yellow if they are within 20% and …Fly safe with JAL from Tokyo to New York. Awarded highest level of certifications in COVID-19 safety measures. Free change and flexible ticket policy. Book your flights now. Fly JAL to maximize your sports vacation in Japan. Japan Airlines is assisting Skiers, Golfers, Divers and Cyclists traveling to Japan. Fly Japan Airlines to enjoy Skiing, Golf, Diving and Cycling in Japan. For a limited time, we are offering an extra checked baggage allowance for overseas travelers bound for Japan with their sports equipment. Reserva vuelos de Riohacha a Cali con avianca desde. COP 138.800. Find American Airlines flights from United States to Japan. Enjoy an exceptional travel experience at an affordable price. Book your trip today!Direct (non-stop) flights from New York to Tokyo. All flight schedules from John F Kennedy International , New York , USA to Narita International Airport, Japan . This route is operated by 0 airline (s), and the flight time is 14 hours and 00 minute. This route has been set as inactive in our database since we could not find any airlines with ...Japan Airlines Flights From New York to Tokyo Another popular option for New York to Tokyo flights is Japan Airlines (8.3/10, 1,481 ratings). Japan Airlines flies from New York to Tokyo around 12 times per week, with deals starting from $1,099 round-trip and rising to an average price of around $1,832.Flights from New York to Tokyo. Use Google Flights to plan your next trip and find cheap one way or round trip flights from New York to Tokyo. Find the best flights fast, track...Goku, NYC is the latest location of the famed Japanese service, Goku-no Kimochi. Our service is among the highest quality and in-demand experiences available in Japan, where reservations are typically booked months on advance. New York, this is your chance to dream. Experience Goku. Book your visit us today.Find more New York to Japan deals. From. flight_takeoff. To. flight_land. Budget $ Travel class. Travel Class. keyboard_arrow_down. Please use the search function at the top of the page to find our best flight deals *Fares displayed have been collected within the last 24hrs and may no longer be available at time of booking.Featured daily fares for flights from New York/Newark (EWR) to Tokyo (HND) Find United Airlines cheap flights from New York/Newark to Tokyo. Enjoy a New York/Newark to Tokyo modern flight experience in premium cabins with Wi-Fi.Cheapest round-trip prices found by our users on KAYAK in the last 72 hours. One-way Round-trip. Tokyo nonstop $595. Osaka 1 stop $785. Okinawa 1 stop $664. Fukuoka nonstop $649. Hiroshima 1 stop $1,087. …Goku, NYC is the latest location of the famed Japanese service, Goku-no Kimochi. Our service is among the highest quality and in-demand experiences available in Japan, where reservations are typically booked months on advance. New York, this is your chance to dream. Experience Goku. Book your visit us today.
Cheap Flights from New York to Tokyo (JFK-TYO) Prices were available within the past 7 days and start at $645 for one-way flights and $987 for round trip, for the period specified. Prices and availability are subject to change. Additional terms apply. Book one-way or return flights from New York to Tokyo with no change fee on selected flights.. F21 near me
Inquiries about Visas Application. Foreign Residents Support Center (FRESC) MOFA Visa Information. Yotsuya Tower 13F, 1-6-1 Yotsuya, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-0004 Navi-Dial: 0570-011000. (For some IP phones and calls from overseas, please call +81-3-5369-6577) Monday to Friday, 09:00-17:00.Institutional Grant Programs FAQs. 1. JFNY Grant for Japanese Studies. This grant aims to support projects that will enhance and deepen the understanding of Japan through academic exploration. Successful proposals generally take the form of conferences, colloquia, symposia, presentations, and lectures. Grant type. Post-paid grant.Search & compare first class flights to Japan from 3 airlines, including Lufthansa, British Airways and more. Find cheap first class flight deals to Japan. ... 2023. It was originally Delta from Norfolk to NY, then Korean …Reserva vuelos de Riohacha a Cali con avianca desde. COP 138.800. Find American Airlines flights from United States to Japan. Enjoy an exceptional travel experience at an affordable price. Book your trip today! Connecting flights between New York, NY and Japan. Here is a list of connecting flights from New York, New York to Japan. This can help you find a one-stop flight with the shortest layover time. We found a total of 12 flights to Japan with one connection: Airline routes; American Airlines JFK to LAX to HND; Delta Air Lines JFK to LAX to HND Spokane to Tokyo Flight deals. $2,531. Book. Spokane to Tokyo Flight deals. With 13+ million residents, Tokyo has one the largest populations in the world. Japan's capital is an exciting, vibrant city where old meets new. Here, ancient buildings like the opulent Meiji Shinto Shrine and the Imperial Palace rub shoulders with structures like ... Find cheap flights to Japan with Google Flights. Explore popular destinations in Japan and book your flight. Find the best flights fast, track prices, and book with confidenceJapan vacation packages in 2024 deliver you to a land of discovery, a land of contrasts where serene gardens with wooden temples sit in bustling futuristic cities. Take the stress out of your travels and book a Japan vacation package with airfare included, so you can arrive at your hotel ready for adventures ahead.This will be between 7AM - 11PM their time, since New York, New York is 13 hours behind Japan. If you're available any time, but you want to reach someone in New York, NY at work, you may want to try between 10:00 PM and 6:00 AM your time. This is the best time to reach them from 9AM - 5PM during normal working hours. UTC+9 hours.Cheapest flight. $561. Best time to beat the crowds with an average 19% drop in price. Most popular time to fly and prices are also 26% lower on average. Flight from New York LaGuardia Airport to Tokyo Haneda.Those in Japan on the other hand, looking to contact those in New York, will find it best to schedule meetings between 10:00pm and 7:00am as that is when they will most likely be at work as well. Quickly and easily compare or convert New York time to Japan time, or the other way around, with the help of this time converter.In Morioka, Japan, businesses felt a bump of tourism after the city was featured on a Times travel list. ... When the Travel desk at The New York Times announced it was accepting nominations for ...Consulate General of Japan in New YorkQuickly get estimated shipping quotes for our global package delivery services. Provide the origin, destination, and weight of your shipment to compare service details then sort your results by time or cost to find the most cost-effective shipping service. Log in and select a UPS account to receive the most accurate rate and delivery time ...Flying time from New York, NY to Osaka, Japan. The total flight duration from New York, NY to Osaka, Japan is 14 hours, 20 minutes. This assumes an average flight speed for a commercial airliner of 500 mph, which is equivalent to 805 km/h or 434 knots. It also adds an extra 30 minutes for take-off and landing. Your exact time may vary depending ....